Hydride-enhanced CO2 methanation : Water-stable BaTiO2.4H0.6 as a new support
Year:2018DOI:10.1002/aenm.201800800
Extra Information
Ya Tang, Yoji Kobayashi, Cédric Tassel, Takafumi Yamamoto, Hiroshi Kageyama. Advanced Energy Materials, 2018, 8, 1800800.
Abstract
Catalytic CO2 hydrogenation to CH4 provides a promising approach to producing natural gas, and reducing the emissions of global CO2. However, the efficiency of catalytic CO2
methanation is limited by slow kinetics at low temperatures. This study
first demonstrates that an air- and water-stable perovskite oxyhydride
BaTiO2.4H0.6 could function as an active support material for Ni-, Ru-based catalysts for CO2
methanation at 300–350 °C, a relatively lower temperature. With the
oxyhydride support, the activity for Ni and Ru increases by a factor of
2–7 when compared to the BaTiO3 oxide support. Kinetic analysis shows reduced H2
poisoning probably due to spillover, implying that the activity change
is due to the kinetics being influenced by hydride. Furthermore, the
oxyhydride-supported Ni catalyst is also durable with its catalytic
performance preserved for at least 10 h under a humid environment at
elevated temperatures. It is anticipated that these perovskite
oxyhydrides will shed new light on the design of high-efficiency
metal-based catalysts for water-involved catalytic reactions.